To access articles in the Library for this class and others, please refer to the instructions on the Syllabus and in Case 1 Custom Essay

To access articles in the Library for this class and others, please refer to the instructions on the Syllabus and in Case 1 Custom Essay

Read ALL of the directions below carefully before you begin your paper. You are not writing a typical report-style essay for this assignment.

Review a description and sample of an APA style annotated bibliography. Save this link because you will be asked to write more annotated bibliographies in future modules.

1. Begin with an introduction that tells me what the hypothesis you developed for the Module 1 SLP is. If you received feedback asking you to improve it, please use the improved version.

2. Use ProQuest or Ebsco to search for 3 articles related to the area of interest you chose in the Module 1 SLP. They must be articles that would help you answer your research question. In other words, they have to be related to what you are trying to find out, as if

you were a researcher investigating this topic.

The articles must be from scholarly journals. They must be no more than 5 years old. Save the articles because you will use them in other assignments. Review the Background Information in this module regarding how to conduct a literature review.

3. Write an annotated bibliography for each article (not an essay). Before you begin, please review a description and sample of an APA style annotated bibliography at http://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/614/03/ Save this link because you will be asked to write more annotated bibliographies in future modules.

ASSIGNMENT EXPECTATIONS: Please read before completing the assignment.

Copy the actual assignment from this page onto the cover page of your paper (do this for all papers in all courses).
Assignment should be approximately 2 pages in length (double-spaced).
Please use major sections corresponding to the major points of the assignment, and where appropriate use sub-sections (with headings).
Remember to write in a Scientific manner (try to avoid using the first person except when describing a relevant personal experience).
Quoted material should not exceed 10% of the total paper (since the focus of these assignments is on independent thinking and critical

analysis). Use your own words and build on the ideas of others.
When material is copied verbatim from external sources, it MUST be properly cited. This means that material copied verbatim must be

enclosed in quotes and the reference should be cited either within the text or with a footnote.
Use of peer-reviewed articles is required. Websites as references should be minimal and must meet guidelines noted above.
Cite all references in APA style. Part I
METHODS OF DATA COLLECTION & THEIR STRENGTHS AND WEAKNESSES

The ongoing struggle to avoid BIAS:

In every part of the enterprise of performing research in health science, a researcher needs to take great pains to avoid the dreaded

possibility of BIAS.

BIAS, or error, can come about in any number of ways during the process of defining the question, collecting the data and analyzing it.

It can also happen from random causes; what I like to refer to the “stuff happens” effect. But this is by definition beyond

the researcher’s control.

In every way that can possibly be anticipated, there is a need to control for known sources of bias. If the data is BIASED towards a

certain outcome that does not reflect reality, then a meaningful or useful answer to the original question has not been obtained.

Once the researcher has defined the question, the next step will be to find a way to obtain subjects that minimizes the potential for

creating bias through the selection procedure.

Obtaining subjects for study – data collection methods:

Data is the word we use for the information that we collect in order to do our research (the singular for this word is datum but we

rarely use it.)

(Click here for a Presentation on Types of Data)

Data collection is also known as sampling. It might not seem obvious, but HOW you go about obtaining your subjects can be as crucial to

the validity of your outcome as the question you ask and the type of statistical procedure you decide to use to analyze your data.

There are two broad categories of data collection in research:

Probability sampling

Non-probability sampling

Probability sampling is also called random sampling and is considered to be the most powerful and desirable method because

theoretically each member of the larger population from which the sample is drawn had an equal chance of being chosen.

Of course, it may occur to you that this can be very easy to imagine, but very hard to execute. Even if you have complete control over

the sampling procedure (let’s say you have 3,000+ experimental rats to test out your new cancer treatment) you can see right away that

any subjects you pull from this sample are NOT by d

Explanation & Answer

Our website has a team of professional writers who can help you write any of your homework. They will write your papers from scratch. We also have a team of editors just to make sure all papers are of HIGH QUALITY & PLAGIARISM FREE. To make an Order you only need to click Order Now and we will direct you to our Order Page at Litessays. Then fill Our Order Form with all your assignment instructions. Select your deadline and pay for your paper. You will get it few hours before your set deadline.